What is Concrete Resurfacing?
Concrete damage is common; however, many property owners are unfamiliar with their repair options. Concrete resurfacing is just one of many methods used to address concrete concerns.
This page explains the concrete resurfacing process and alternative concrete repair solutions and lists ways to know when to call a professional.
Concrete Resurfacing: What is it?
Concrete resurfacing is a surface-level fix for damaged concrete. The process involves applying a thin layer of specialized material over the affected concrete surface.
This application enhances aesthetic appearance and functionality without requiring complete slab replacement. Resurfacing is often used on concrete surfaces with pitting, flaking, and staining. However, concrete resurfacing is often not a long-term solution for damage.
Is Concrete Resurfacing Necessary?
Whether resurfacing is necessary depends on the concrete surface and damage. This repair option primarily focuses on aesthetics and does not solve the underlying cause of damage. Here are a few factors to consider:
- Cost: Many homeowners choose resurfacing for cost-effectiveness. However, if the underlying cause of damage is not addressed, more costly repairs may be required as the issues progress. Concrete lifting may be the more cost-effective solution in the long run.
- Aesthetics: Resurfacing refreshes concrete surfaces but may lead to more damage and costly repairs later if underlying issues persist. Concrete lifting is a more durable and long-term option.
- Functionality: Resurfacing improves surfaces temporarily, but concrete lifting provides a more durable solution, enhancing long-term safety.
The decision to choose concrete resurfacing for your home relies on many factors. Contact a concrete repair professional to determine the most cost-effective and long-term repair option for your property.
Can Old Concrete Be Resurfaced?
Old concrete can often be resurfaced, but its condition determines whether it’s the best option. The factors to consider include:
- Damage: Resurfacing may fix minor concrete cracks and wear, but concrete lifting addresses extensive damage long-term.
- Structural Integrity: Resurfacing isn’t suitable for severe structural issues; in these cases, concrete lifting may be necessary.
- Moisture Problems: Resolve moisture issues before resurfacing with proper drainage and waterproofing. Concrete lifting addresses the settling caused by moisture.
Concrete Resurfacing Problems
Concrete resurfacing is often a temporary solution for damaged surfaces. Here’s why:
- Climate: Freeze-thaw cycles and harsh weather cause concrete expansion and contraction, shortening the lifespan of resurfaced concrete surfaces. This movement can lead to cracking and deterioration.
- Material Quality: Product quality and proper installation significantly impact the adhesion and longevity of resurfaced areas.
- Preparation: Proper surface and material preparation ensure optimal material adhesion, directly affecting the repair lifespan.
How Long Does Concrete Resurfacing Last?
Concrete resurfacing lasts up to 10 years under ideal conditions, but it’s a temporary solution. Longevity depends on climate, usage, surface preparation, and maintenance. Concrete lifting offers a long-term solution for damaged concrete by addressing the underlying causes of the damage.
What is the Concrete Resurfacing Process?
Concrete resurfacing requires cleaning, patching, and precise resurfacing material application to achieve the best results. Both professional and DIY concrete resurfacing methods follow similar steps. The process involves:
- Surface Prep: Clean and prepare the existing concrete surface to ensure proper material adhesion.
- Repairs: Patch any cracks, holes, or uneven areas to create a smooth base for the material.
- Application: Mix and apply resurfacing material according to manufacturer instructions.
- Finishing: Smooth and texture the surface to achieve the desired appearance.
- Curing: Allow resurfaced area time to dry and cure fully before use.
Concrete Resurfacing Alternatives
Concrete resurfacing isn’t the best solution for all properties. Here are a few concrete resurfacing alternatives to consider:
- Concrete Lifting: A long-term solution for uneven or sunken concrete. This method involves a waterproof and environmentally friendly polyurethane foam injection, which is durable and highly effective. Concrete lifting addresses underlying causes of damage.
- Sealing: Sealants protect and enhance existing or resurfaced concrete, adding a protective layer against moisture and wear.
- Concrete Repair: Patching, grouting, and caulking address minor cracks, spalling, and other surface damage.
Concrete Resurfacing vs. Concrete Lifting
Concrete resurfacing and concrete lifting address damage, but there are notable differences. The method you choose depends on the extent of damage, the weather, and the outcome you want to achieve.
Concrete Resurfacing
Concrete resurfacing addresses surface-level imperfections like pitting, spalling, and minor cracks. The repair process typically takes a full day, with the surface ready for use within six hours and able to handle vehicle traffic after 24 to 48 hours.
Compared to concrete lifting, resurfacing is a short-term solution for patios, sidewalks, and driveways. Concrete resurfacing does not address the underlying causes of damage.
Concrete Lifting
Polyurethane concrete lifting foam addresses uneven, sinking, and settling slabs, reduces tripping hazards, and improves aesthetics. It’s a long-term repair alternative to resurfacing and replacement, addressing the underlying causes of damage like soil instability. The concrete lifting process requires one day for completion and allows same-day use of the treated areas.
Concrete lifting with polyurethane foam injection is cost-effective and repairs patios, sidewalks, driveways, pool decks, and other concrete surfaces.
Contact a concrete repair professional for a free inspection to determine the best solution for your property.
5 Signs It’s Time to Contact a Concrete Repair Professional
Contacting a professional helps avoid unnecessary complications. Here are five signs it’s time to call a concrete expert:
1. Does Your Property Have Structural Concerns?
If you notice foundation wall cracks or floor cracks, it may indicate underlying structural concerns that require professional attention. These issues can lead to more significant problems if left unaddressed. Contact a concrete repair professional for an inspection to prevent further damage.
2. Are There Visible Signs of Damage?
Look for concrete cracks, spalling, or discoloration. These may indicate deterioration or damage that requires repair. If you notice these signs, addressing them promptly is crucial to prevent further damage and more costly repairs.
3. Is the Concrete Uneven or Sinking?
Uneven or sinking concrete creates tripping hazards and risks structural integrity. These issues also lead to water damage and structural instability. Contact a concrete repair professional for an inspection to determine whether your property is at risk.
4. Have You Observed Water Damage?
Foundation or basement water seepage may signal concrete problems. Water damage can cause mold, wood rot, and other severe issues. Contact an expert to determine whether your foundation is at risk and if concrete repair is necessary.
5. Is the Concrete Showing Signs of Wear and Tear?
Concrete becomes worn and often damaged over time. If your concrete surfaces look old or faded, it may be time for repairs. Repairing your concrete enhances safety, appearance, and functionality. Contact a concrete repair professional for an assessment.
Contact Groundworks for a Free Concrete Inspection
Concrete damage is a concern many property owners face, so exploring all options is essential to ensure the best outcome for your needs. If you’re uncertain whether concrete lifting and repair is the right solution for your home, contact us for a free inspection.
Groundworks offers thorough assessments and reliable, long-term solutions you can trust.
Concrete Repair FAQs
The effectiveness of concrete lifting in repairing cracks varies based on the severity of the damage. For minor cracks, the lifting process can significantly diminish their visibility. In some cases, the elevation of the concrete may be sufficient to completely close small cracks.
However, when dealing with extensive or severe cracks, lifting alone may not be adequate. In such instances, complete replacement of the concrete section might be the only viable solution to fully address the problem.
Protect your home’s concrete surfaces through sealing techniques, ensuring proper drainage to avoid erosion, evenly distributing weight, and regular inspection and maintenance.
It depends on the method selected. Polyurethane foam injection addresses the soil instability or voids under the slab by stabilizing the soil beneath it.
Shaye Glisson
Related Resources
Disclaimer: “Concrete leveling” means the process by which cracked, uneven concrete is stabilized, and in many cases lifted, by means of PolyRenewal™ polyurethane foam. Groundworks does not guarantee that PolyRenewal™ can make your concrete perfectly level.